Statistic questions for project
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Silas Marner Essays
Silas Marner Essays Silas Marner Essay Silas Marner Essay Paper Topic: Writing The epic Silas Marner is an account of antiquated town life in a remote spot called Raveloe, indicating how the network reacts to the old weaver, Silas Marner, who was at one time a regarded individual from a smaller outreaching assembly. The story, set in Raveloe in 1805, was composed by Mary Ann (Marian) Evans under her nom de plume George Eliot. The story before long flashes back to occasions that occurred before 1805, to the late eighteenth century, and reflects times past, in any event, for the perusers of George Eliots time. The creator utilizes an omniscient storyteller, however her own proclaiming decisions and synopses can regularly be overseen coming as can some of William Wordsworths thoughts and perspectives on the estimation of what can be gained from the characteristic world and the guiltlessness of adolescence. This proclaiming exhibits her very own considerable lot suppositions, framed to a great extent through her own understanding of the strict standpoint of the zealous places of worship that jumped up in bigger towns and urban communities and to which she had quickly had a place. William Wordsworth thoughts, of the significance of childrens effects on grown-ups as opposed to the grown-ups impact on kids, radiate through as we read, for instance: . . . for the little kid had come to interface him again with the entire world. These words propose that Eppie has breathed life into Silas back (having lost everything at Lantern Yard, when he was surrounded for taking and for a second time when his gold was taken.) She opens him up and brings him into the network of Raveloe. Her actual dads dismissal of her has the contrary impact. He winds up in a childless marriage and at exactly that point does he need her back. Yet, he is past the point of no return 16 years past the point of no return. In the event that Silas story had never crossed with another characters, that of Godfrey Cass, at that point Godfrey would have continued living an untruth and we could never have been demonstrated the various perspectives on each character about what a dads obligation is, and which isn't right and which is correct. It is this intersection of stories that uncovered Godfreys dim mystery and gives us evident similitudes of conditions, however each has an alternate foundation, and very clear contrasts of character. The distinctions of character permit us to analyze moral issues in their social setting, which is one of Eliots incredible interests she generally composed with moral reason. Through her account, George Eliot makes a thoughtful foundation for Silas Marner in the initial two parts with the goal that we like him all the more despite the fact that he thoroughly avoids himself from the network. Absence of nitty gritty foundation data for Godfrey has the contrary impact. The setting has an influence in summoning this compassion Raveloe is a detached and antiquated network where newcomers are not welcome: And Raveloe was where a significant number of the old echoes waited, undrowned by new voices. (Pg. 11.) This proposes old echoes or antiquated ways despite everything stay in the town and new individuals can't transform them. The isolated town additionally gets away from the impacts of industrialisation. The nation society are depicted as generally not cunning and we discover that anybody with an ability in craftsmanship or any individual who is sharp is an object of doubt on the grounds that the individuals of Raveloe are so moronic they dread the obscure and dont need to wander into it. Travelers from different towns were to the last viewed as outsiders by their individual neighbors, as was Silas (much following 15 years of living there.) Silas information on herbs and his enduring of cataleptic fits additionally adds to the residents doubt (being so biased they couldnt acknowledge anything diverse to their retrogressive lifestyle.) Utilizing flashback the creator makes compassion toward Marner, giving point of interest of how he was sold out by his closest companion William Dane who encircled him for robbery while he was in one of his fits. Obviously this elicts compassion as his closest companion double-crossed him in a network where he was all around regarded and was of a high status. After the drawing of the parts (which wrongly highlighted his blame,) he was constrained out of his old neighborhood and lost everything his companions, his regard, his status, his home, his confidence in God and his life partner (who wedded William.) This procedure will in general make us like Silas more and Godfrey less with the goal that when he winds up in profound lament over Eppie we feel he merits it. During Silas isolation in Raveloe, his cash develops and Marner drew less and less for his own needs. His cash was not there to spend any more, yet to be his lone allies in the desolate life he currently lived. at the point when his work was done, that he coaxed them out to make the most of their friendship. He didnt need to spend them since they were something to live for more cash. His days got dreary working for additional guineas, never to be spent. Corresponding to this, Marners life is contrasted with that of a creepy crawly pointless, not thought about by anybody, no one worth mentioning. all these quick promptings assisted with lessening his life to the unquesting movement of a turning creepy crawly. The statement additionally alludes to the dullness of his weaving and gives a representation of his life being little (creepy crawly size.) Eliot, in any case, chooses not to make compassion like this for Godfrey. She doesn't depict Godfreys past how he grew up without a mother. This differently affects the peruser : we dont like him and we dont feel frustrated about him either. We additionally wrongly accept that since he is rich, he has all that he needs and is just being thankless and childish. This adds to us feeling that Godfrey merits the childless marriage he winds up with and that Silas Marner has the right to keep Eppie when Godfrey returns to take her 16 years after he abandoned her. This leaves Godfrey lamenting what he has done and leaves Silas never more joyful, with his little girl, Eppie. The propensities for the squirearchy are portrayed as a hot method of canceling opportunity, which could be contrasted with Silas Marners weaving since this propensity is additionally dreary and is likewise a method of avoiding the vacancy of his solitary life. Without all Silas used to have (confidence, companions, a significant situation in the network,) Silas moves to a detached town named Raveloe and retreats to anull opening such that we can comprehend. In spite of the fact that there is an equal between the squirearchys propensities (betting) and Silas weaving, Silas weaving is reasonable, difficult work for cash, while Godfreys betting is disapproved of. George Eliot causes us to feel sorry for Silas yet not Godfrey. She does this through glimmering back to Silas foundation and how he lost everything at Lantern Yard that decisive day. She doesn't do this for Godfrey however. From the start, Godfrey Cass is by all accounts a decent, open man however on account of the storyteller we discover that he does, indeed, have a dim mystery he is as of now a spouse and a dad. Be that as it may, in section 3 Godfrey is supposed to be the oldest, a fine, open-confronted, well-meaning, youngster (Pg. 33.) This isnt valid. It is unexpected on the grounds that he unquestionably isnt open-confronted on the grounds that he as of now has a mystery spouse and kid he has abandoned. In this regard he is surprisingly more terrible than his sibling, Dunstan, despite the fact that in most different manners he is considerably more decent. At any rate he isnt pleased with what he loves Dunstan, who invests wholeheartedly in betting and managing. Godfrey does lament and is upset for the slip-ups he has made. He is, be that as it may, powerless as an individual. The townspeople like him since he stays quiet so they dont even recognize what sort of individual he is. They depicted Dun sey however, as an angry, scoffing individual, who appeared to appreciate the beverage the more when others went dry Dunstan got Godfrey into this wreckage about selling Wildfire by taking the à £100.00 as a byproduct of his quietness. In Godfreys endeavor to discover à £100 as opposed to educate individuals regarding his marriage, he entrustes his pony Wildfire to Dunstan to sell, in any case, Dunstan takes the pony and chooses to race it before selling it. It hops gravely over a fence and is marked. So Dunstan leaves the pony lying in its blood, and decides to pass by Silas Marners cabin to convince him to loan the cash. At the point when he shows up, the entryway is open and Silas has gone out. Dunstan, seeing the part with fingerprints in the sand, clears it across and opens the trapdoor, underneath which he discovers all Silas investment funds. He brings it and leaves into the mist and haziness. This is the second time that Silas has lost everything except for this time it is distinctive on the grounds that it is the first run through Silas looks for help from the town and the individuals. As the loss of the gold progressively turns out to be less topical in Raveloe, Christmas draws near. Christmas in the weavers bungalow is altogether different to the Christmas at the Red House. He spends it in depression, eating his meat in bitterness of heart The night is depicted as deep rooted and Silas spent it squeezing his head between his hands and groaning. He was extremely troubled and forlorn. Christmas at the Red House was altogether different: there was a buzz of voices The individuals there were a lot more joyful and a long way from alone, as Silas. This diverges from how troubled Silas was, even at the most joyful season, however this progressions when Eppie shows up; Eppie warmed him into happiness since she had satisfaction. The yearly New Years ball at the Red House was additionally very decidedly ready there was not really a room in the house where ladylike commendations werent going, as women from great distances abroad showed up and prepared themselves for the stupendous occasion. The tremendous hole between the two ways of life is appeared here. Be that as it may, while the Squire keeps on offering remarks about marriage and roses blossoming this winter who else is en route to the ball? Godfreys spouse, and she has his youngster with her. She is wanting to uncover him. Be that as it may, the excursion has been long and cold and she pines for the last phial of opium she is conveying. Incapable to oppose her enslavement, she swallows it and rests to rest in the day off, of the threat. She freezes, so she wasnt ready to defy
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Fiscal Policy SA- Budget Speech
Financial Policy SA-Budget Speech Table of Contentsi. Official Summary31. Introduction62. Embodiment of Budget 200772.1 Total Spending (Medium Term Expenditure Framework Period)83. Financial Backdrop - Buoyant Domestic Growth95. Justification of 2007 Budget Speech116. Macroeconomy137. Monetary Policy147.1 Expansionary Fiscal Policy147.2 Tax168. Financial and Monetary challenges208.1 Monetary Challenges229. Inadequacies of 2007 Budget.2310. Proposals on the best way to address the shortcomings2410.1 Fiscal measures2410.2 Monetary measures2411. Rundown of References:2612.ANNEXURES28i. Official SummaryWhile conveying the 2007 Budget Speech on 21 February 2007, the thrilled and appealling Trevor Manuel's tone exemplified South Africa's economy that has been performing strikingly well in the course of recent years to a great extent because of sound financial and money related strategies and worldwide impacts. The expanded amount and nature of spending in the Budget is fuelled by the method of reasoning of immediately quic kening the venture rate and pace of development; improving the lives of underestimated South Africans; keeping up a dynamic security net; battling wrongdoing and improving the limit and adequacy of state; show case the nation through planning for the 2010 soccer occasion; and empowering the way of life of saving.GDPThe Budget and its proceeded expansionary monetary position is anyway portrayed by noteworthy difficulties that may block on progress in accomplishing certain goals. These incorporate vis- - vis strategy slacks, absence of limit with respect to spending, government formality and wasteful aspects, antagonistic lease looking for conduct, pay and riches redistribution. Worldwide impacts that will present difficulties incorporate the foreseen lower worldwide development because of stifled US development, dangers for example oil costs; US current record shortage in the midst of huge surpluses among oil-creating nations. The primary money related test is that the South African Reserve Bank tries to stifle request to coordinate flexibly yet this is the low development choice. The proposed long haul arrangement and high development choice is to help flexibly so as to satisfy need with official and private area initiatives.A number of things were absent...
Friday, August 21, 2020
How to Use an Essay Service
How to Use an Essay ServiceMany students looking for a good writing service may believe that it's necessary to pay a lot of money in order to get a great essay. Unfortunately, this is not always the case. Many writers are using word processors and writing on their own with no experience, so they can be accused of plagiarism if they are told that they need to rewrite. In order to avoid this, they can try to find an essay writing service that offers a unique template or set of rules that they follow.Any type essay is very different from the first time you write it. To keep your essay current, it needs to be revised several times before it can be submitted. The length of the essay is also determined by the length of the student, not the quality of the writer. Even if they are old enough to write short essays, teenagers often only know how to write long paragraphs and don't understand the importance of structure. It's impossible to expect them to write the material without understanding it.The best way to avoid the charge of writing fees is to use an essay service that will create an essay for you in a specific format. All professional writers will know how to format their work according to a template. These services offer a variety of templates, which are specifically designed for the job at hand. Some require a certain amount of keywords which may not be included in your topic or the subjects you cover, and others can help you lay out the main ideas clearly and concisely. No matter what the circumstances, there are ways to make sure that your essay is clear and understandable.Writing a short bio about yourself can be a nice way to introduce yourself to a potential client. It can also serve as a preview of what they should expect from your work. Essay writing services are able to provide custom templates that can include a detailed description of your expertise, a summary of your education, a short summary of what you've written, and a summary of your work experie nce. Even your resume can be created to fit the formatting requirements of an essay.An essay service will also help with the content of your paper. They will write your introduction, begin and end your paragraph, and begin the introduction of each of your sentences. The words they use to describe the topics you're discussing will be professionally crafted to be clear and concise.When you need help on an essay, they will help you develop the material and proofread it for errors. They can correct any grammatical or spelling mistakes that you make and help you determine the true intent of your writing. If your essay is to be published, they will proofread it thoroughly, proofread it again, and submit it to you in as much form as possible.If you have an assignment, such as a research paper, that you want to be graded, you can choose a specific assignment with a different deadline or a deadline you want to use and then let them handle it for you. Some will work on different projects at t he same time.If you need some unique attention to your writing, you should find a service that will take care of everything for you. It's important to consider the needs of the individual writing your essay so that you are given the best results.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
August Wilsons Fences - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1122 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Fences Essay Did you like this example? August Wilsons Fences is a fascinating play that revolves around the main character, Troy Maxson. Other characters in the play include Cory Maxson, Bono, Rose Maxson, Lyons, and Gabriel. Wilson focuses the play on the family of Troy. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "August Wilsons Fences" essay for you Create order Troy hurts people who are close to him including his family members. For instance, he fights with Cory, his son, and cheats on his wife, Rose (Wattley 51). There are numerous problems that Troy, his family, and friends face, and the problems center on fences, responsibility, and death. The fences theme, for instance, is significant in the play since it symbolizes diverse actions like keeping a person in and out. Importantly, the primary motivation of Wilson to write the play is to portray how the African Americans struggled to survive and compete with the whites in the 1950s. The use of symbols and metaphors has also made the play interesting and facilitated its easier understanding. Therefore, the paper presents a comprehensive literary analysis of Fences. First, the introduction of the play is amazing since it captures the attention of the audience to relate the actions in the drama to the welfare of the blacks during the 1950s. The play shows economic and social problems that the African Americans faced several decades ago. For instance, the whites looked down upon the blacks as individuals of low lives who only migrated to America to seek aid. Besides, the African Americans did hectic jobs that were low paying, unlike the white who mainly worked in the offices. For instance, Troy is unhappy of doing a dirty job of collecting garbage yet he has the capability of doing more decent jobs. Wilson is trying to inform the readers that in the 1950s, the African Americans did odd jobs as the standard jobs were for the Caucasians. The African Americans migrated from the South to North to seek for a good life, and this evident when Troy recalls his childhood experiences when he moved to the North with the father (Elam 93). The decision of Troy to ask why the blacks do not get the opportunity of driving trash trucks, make the audience realize that Troy aired the grievances of the blacks. Therefore, the author introduces the plight or welfare of African Americans so that the viewers can understand and relate the happenings to the play, hence, making the drama appeal to the emotions of the audience. Next, there is sufficient application of logos in the play through the utilization of symbols to convince the audience about the actions in the drama. The fence, for example, symbolizes vital things in the story. First, it symbolizes the alienation or racial differences between the whites and the blacks. Wilson uses fences to show how the whites were on their side while the blacks were also secluded in their own location. Through the fence, the audience can understand that whites and the blacks could not interact easily and the only connection was through work whereby the African Americans worked as subjects. Moreover, the fence represents the affair that Troy had with Alberta without the knowledge of the family. Unknowingly, Rose requested Troy to build the fence, and the purpose of building the fence was to symbolically hold the family from breaking. However, Troy did not participate fully in building the fence, which shows that he no longer loved Rose (Wattley 19). In this case, the fence symbolizes his failure to love and take care of the family. Therefore, the use of the fence as a symbol makes the readers more engrossed in th e play.Additionally, the use of metaphors in the play is plausible as it enables viewers to comprehend the activities of the characters and understand their life experiences such as failure. The metaphor that enthralls me most in the play is the baseball game. Troy uses the baseball game as a representation of his life. He had failed in a baseball game, which was a professional league (Wilson 71). Troys references to the baseball game show the failures he has encountered in his life including the animosity or the poor relationship between him and the family. His failure in the baseball game depicts how he has failed in life. He can only have a settled mind through interacting and having an affair with Alberta, which makes him forget the failures. Therefore, Wilsons application of the baseball and the fence as metaphor and symbol respectively connects all the actions in the play from the start to the end, thus, making the drama great. The symbols and metaphors make one realize the struggles and failures that the blacks were facing in the 1950s. Finally, there is proper characterization in the play as each character play distinct roles that makes the drama stimulating. Rose, for example, is a critical character in Fences as she embodies a true depiction of a black woman. Her actions and deeds make the play exciting and one would never stop watching it to the end. Despite Troy having an affair with Alberta, Rose does not quit the marriage and she is determined to keep the family together (Wilson 51). The strong personality of Rose is so encouraging that anyone would yearn to have a woman of that type. Unlike in the current society where women are ready to divorce their husband without giving them time to change, Rose decides not to leave for the sake of her family. As the play continues, Alberta dies and Troy decides to bring home her daughter, Raynell. Rose receives the daughter warmly and states that Raynell has found a mother. Hence, her decision to accept a baby who is not her own shows how strong she is. Therefore, Wilson portrays Rose in this manner to show how African American women were strong and never gave up on their families regardless of the hurdles they were facing. Upon watching Fences, I admired the traits of Rose and her determination to stand for everybody. Conclusively, in my view, Fences is an interesting play that no literature student should miss. Any person interested in knowing the use of literary elements in a play must watch Fences as it contains crucial facets such as symbolism, metaphors, and characterization. Besides, the accuracy and precision of the play amaze me a lot since all the activities and actions are actual events that occurred in the 1950s among the African Americans. Several decades ago, there were raci al tensions between the blacks and whites in various societal and economic sectors including jobs, and that is evident in the play when Troy asks why the African Americans cannot drive trash tracks. The fence is symbolic of the entire drama, and it portrays seclusion of people through racial inequality. Therefore, the play is thrilling and worth watching.
Friday, May 15, 2020
Why Soldiers Fought In Civil War - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 994 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Civil War Essay War Essay Did you like this example? Why soldiers fought in civil war? What motivates them to do so? Why are they so motivated to fight for the country risking their life and familys future? These were the question raised by his students during the visit of battle field. These questions led him to search for the answer and publish in his book. For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why Soldiers Fought In Civil War?" essay for you Create order By James M. McPherson. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997 is a very researched based book. The authors dont make single claim in the book but try to give a sense of idea what are the motivations of the soldiers to fight in civil wars. It is backed by quoting the exact words from the letters of the soldiers to their family and even from the excerpt of the articles in newspapers. He has done his research on how the soldiers feel about the wars. McPherson is a superb scholar and author of over nineteen books and recipient of the Pulitzer Prize. He is the George Henry 86 Professor Emeritus of United States History at Princeton University with PhD from John Hopkins University, awarded in 1963. McPherson read over 25,000 letters and 249 personal diaries of Civil War soldiers that Civil War soldiers wrote home to dive into the realities of the soldiers conditions during war. These letters are his primary source of evidence. Many Historian have used these sources to analyze the history. However, as McPherson explains, none has read their diaries and letters with the same questions [and conclusions] about why they fought as I have done.. The author tries to make his work unique by this statement. The author surely puts his work in analyzing thousands of letters. He further states the motivation of the teenagers enthusiasm to enlist in the regiment. Their motives were to see elephants, get chance to show their bravery in the Warfield. They have imagined the scenes of movies where soldiers kill all the enemies easily, but the reality is something else. Putting forward the context of the teenagers author try to persuade the reader emotionally. We can imagine what the situation might be from the phrase written by Oberlin College student to his brother that WAR! and volunteers are only topics of conversation or thought. The lessons today have been a mere form. I cannot study. I cannot sleep, I cannot work. The author tried to show how excited are the young people for the war. The author has presented the situation in the soldier ran away from the war using different excuses such as getting sick, helping wounded solider to get to the camp to escape the battle field, getting bombproof position to be on safe side, not getting up to fight again once they fall in the way to the battlefield, etc. But McPherson also present the situation and feeling of the soldiers who want to fight in the war and try get back to regiment even they have been given bomb proof position because of the folks back home might think he is running away from his duty. One of the soldiers write, I prefer the ranks because his detachment as brigade clerk is what is technically known as a ?Bomb proof that is something that I never want. The statements show how the soldiers care for their image back home. Sometimes the soldiers are from the same community and they must go for war even they are sick because of peer pressure and fear of being titled as coward. It becomes hard when a war continues for a long time. McPherson suggest different reason for sustaining an army during the long war: honor, religion, brotherhood, ideology, and support from home and family. When the initial enthusiasm was finished, traditional methods were used to keep soldiers motivated. Sometimes the officers would use coercion to force soldiers into wars when they are not motivated to go for war. The soldiers were even killed when they turn back in the war. Some use religious belief to overcome the fear of the war. They became more religious just before the war. They would ask the family member to pray for him back at home. It was more like, fear of the war among the soldiers than Cristian make good soldiers. Sometime the officers are so dedicated to their job that it motivates all the soldiers and even motivated to die without any second thought. McPherson draw the conclusion of the motivation of the soldiers from the world war II and Vietnam. He also shows the difference between the level of motivation of the soldiers in volunteers and the real soldiers. In review by Herma Hattaway, he says Northern nationalism well may have been more abstract and intangible than was nationalism to Southerners, but Union soldiers typically believed that they could not return to their country if they lost the war, because they would no longer truly have a country. These different thoughts were motivation for the soldiers. Lesley J. Gordon in his review say, he finds gaps in the sources, McPherson asks readers to accept his explanations without authoritative evidence to back him up. Existing sources show most Confederate soldiers saying little about slavery, literate black Union soldiers writing mainly for public consumption, and women frequently telling their husbands to come home. Nonetheless, McPherson argues that the majority of southern soldiers supported slavery, the majority of soldiers wives supported their husbands, and the minority of literate blacks who published letters reflected attitudes of their illiterate black comrades. This book is researched based because every argument is supported by huge number of evidences and author is successful in making the point without making the audience bore. It includes the emotions and funny part which persuade the reader emotionally and evoke emotions. In conclusion, For Cause and Comrades is successful in presenting what the soldiers think and feel during the war and how they act in different circumstance and their relation to the home.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Impact Of Toxicity Of Commercial Sodium Salt On Kidney And...
Impact toxicity of commercial Sodium Chlorid Salt on Kidney and DNA of male mice Part 1 1*Aly, H. M. 2Gamela S.M. El-Saeed, 3Rizka K.Ali. 1Department of Cell Biology, 2Department of Medical Biochemistry, 3Department of Water Pollution Research, Abstract: Sodium chloride is widely used in various industrial, medical and food applications that increasing human exposure to it by excessive amount. However, almost all studies focused on its nephrotoxicity and adaptation of kidney cells to high concentration salt and only few scientific attentions were concerned on its cytoxicity. Hence, the oxidative DNA damage induction by excessive salt intake in mice was investigated. mice were orally administrated with three different concentrations commercial NaCl solution started with concentration at tap water. Second and third concentrations were (50 100mg/L) orally administrated for 10 successive days then sacrificed 24 hour after the last orally administrated. Comet assays were used to evaluate the possible toxicity of excessive salt on DNA levels. Also, some biochemical markers of kidney were assessed to shed more light on salt mechanism of action. DNA damage induction by excessive intake of high salt was evidenced by the statisti cal significant elevations in both two group. This was further evidenced by appearance damage of DNA on agarose gel. Moreover, excessive NaCl caused significant elevation in kidney function level in a dose dependent manner. It was also noticed thatShow MoreRelated_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words à |à 1422 PagesImages Cover Printer: Courier Corporation/Kendallville Compositor: Newgenââ¬âIndia Printer: Courier Corporation/Kendallville à © 2008, 2005 Duxbury, an imprint of Thomson Brooks/Cole, a part of The Thomson Corporation. Thomson, the Star logo, and Brooks/Cole are trademarks used herein under license. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or used in any form or by any meansââ¬âgraphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, Web
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Case Study of Office Administration for Spreadsheet and Databases
Question: Discuss about theCase Study of Office Administration for Spreadsheet and Databases. Answer: Introduction An office administrator is responsible for drafting important business documents targeted to customers and other organizations. In this case Monica does some blunders which results in computer failure (Beardwell and Thompson 2014). Discussion The skills required to be a good office administrator in terms of business documentation are communication skills which includes writing skills, technology skills like competency to work with word processing software, spreadsheet, databases, ability to organize, and ability to manage time and finish work within deadline. A good office administrator should be able to efficiently use the Web for research while documenting and should be able to handle the applications which are specific to the employer. Competency with drafting e-mail, newsletters, presentation and reports are required (Armstrong and Taylor 2014). There are various methods for presenting a business document within my organization. The audiences for the business document are identified; the documents purpose are analyzed, the information in the business document has a logical flow, is clear, informative and concise, ideas are supported with logic and facts, the business document look professional, appropriate font, layout grid are chosen and the documents are proofread before printing. Inkjet and laser and toner printers can are used to print business documents (Pribadi 2016). Speaking to a friend, I learned that business documents like memos, emails, summaries, and letters are presented following several steps like preparation, research, organizing, drafting and reviewing. Memos and emails have a subject line and formatting is done in paragraphs, business letters are formatted in block style with the exception of the letterhead and usually aligned to the left margin, business reports have charts, statistics, graphs, images, transactional documents have receipt or invoice attached and financial documents have bank statements, payroll reports, balance sheet. Magnetic digital printers are used to print documents in his office. 4.While modifying the three documents, Monica made the mistake of opening the three files together before commencing work, she also left the three applications open in her computer and went for a coffee break which resulted in failure of the computer. Monica should have opened the files one by one, start working on one document and complete it within deadline before beginning to work on another document. Monica should not have went on a coffee break keeping all the three applications open, the applications should have been closed by her before taking breaks. Also Monica could have open one file, note down important information and then she could have opened the next file. After noting important information in all files, she could have started working which could help her in research (Liebowitz and Frank 2016). Monicas actions could be detrimental for her as she would miss deadline of her documentation tasks. This could affect the business process. The solution is to immediately inform the technical team to fix her computer or to use another computer to complete the allotted task so that business process is not delayed. Conclusion The daily operational work of an office administrator is of paramount importance to support teams and higher authorities in an organization. So an office administrator should handle computer properly. References Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S., 2014.Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Beardwell, J. and Thompson, A., 2014.Human resource management: a contemporary approach. Pearson Education. Liebowitz, J. and Frank, M. eds., 2016.Knowledge management and e-learning. CRC press. Pribadi, T.F.N., 2016.A Job Training Report as an Administrative Assistant at International Office and Partnership Universitas Airlangga from 11th January 201611th March 2016(Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Airlangga).
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